The money would provide grants, loans or loan guarantees to companies, local governments and tribes trying to build or relocate manufacturing plants producing critical goods. There was no such provision in the Senate bill. One of the big-ticket items is a $45 billion program in the House bill to enhance supply chains in the U.S. The bills diverge on supply chain issues, trade, immigration and climate change, to name a few areas of disagreement. The approach has bipartisan support from lawmakers with big rural and minority constituencies who want to ensure the money is not concentrated in universities or communities where a lot of tech research is already done. The seed money would go to regional organizations seeking to advance a variety of economic and national security priorities. The Senate bill calls for 20 such hubs, while the House bill authorizes at least 10. The two bills also establish regional technology hubs - with the Senate dedicating $10 billion to the program and the House dedicating $7 billion. The two sides will have to hammer out their competing visions for the National Science Foundation and the new tech directorate. It lists climate change, environmental sustainability and social and economic inequality as part of the directorate’s focus. The House bill provides $13.3 billion over five years to a new directorate for science and engineering solutions. leadership in artificial intelligence, semiconductors, robotics and other cutting-edge technologies. The Senate bill provides $29 billion over five years to a new directorate focused on strengthening U.S. “I think it is what is driving this toward the finish line.” SOME OVERLAP, BUT KEY DIFFERENCESīoth bills authorize a big boost in spending for the National Science Foundation, but they have different priorities for the research receiving funding. “The chips funding is absolutely the foundation of this bill - it’s a bipartisan foundation,” said Josh Teitelbaum, senior counsel at Akin Gump, a law and lobbying firm. Grants and loans from the federal government would subsidize some of the cost of building or renovating semiconductor plants.

The Senate and House bills allot more than $52 billion for semiconductor production and research. The House bill would boost spending by more than $400 billion over the period.

The Senate bill is projected to increase spending by about $250 billion over 10 years. The House has approved its participants, while the Senate still has some procedural work to do before it can do that. McConnell and Democratic Senate leader Chuck Schumer each picked 13 senators. Republican House leader Kevin McCarthy selected 31 Republicans for the committee. Adam Kinzinger of Illinois, the only GOP member to vote for the House bill. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi chose 49 Democrats and one Republican, Rep. House and Senate leaders have selected lawmakers to join a committee tasked with merging the two bills into one. “We have a strong bill in the House, and I think there’s important components there that the Senate should also consider.” WHERE THINGS STAND Suzan DelBene, D-Wash., chair of the New Democratic Coalition, a group that has 19 members participating in negotiations. “We need to make sure that everyone has input,” said Rep. House Democrats say their voices need to be heard during negotiations. “Without major concessions and changes from House Democrats, this legislation has no chance of becoming law,” McConnell said. Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell emphasized that point when congressional leaders recently announced which lawmakers will serve on the committee that works to reconcile the two bills. President Joe Biden has made the semiconductor legislation a top priority, but he’ll need the support of 10 Senate Republicans, and perhaps more, to get a bill to his desk. And Senate Republicans are already digging in before the negotiations formally begin. Now they have to work out considerable differences in the two bills. WASHINGTON (AP) - A global computer chip shortage has made it harder for consumers to get their hands on cars, computers and other modern-day necessities, so Congress is looking to boost chip manufacturing and research in the United States with billions of dollars from the federal government.īoth the House and the Senate have passed major legislation on the matter, and the effort is one of lawmakers’ final opportunities before the November elections to show voters they are addressing the nation’s strained supply chains.

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